Why Was The Flat Roofed Pantheon Built

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Why was the flat roofed pantheon built.

The opening measures 8 2m in diameter and is also referred to as the eye of the pantheon. At midday the sunlight hits the metal grille above the door filling the. ˈ p æ n θ i ə n us. This pantheon is not the original.

Mary and the martyrs in rome italy on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by marcus agrippa during the reign of augustus 27 bc 14 ad. Built by the roman statesman general and architect marcus agrippa between 25 and 27 bc it was originally a temple to the 12 gods. The pantheon is situated on the site of an earlier structure of the same name built around 25 b c. By statesman marcus agrippa and is thought to have been designed as a temple for roman gods.

Luckily it survived later fires. Paola berner magalhaes general information the pantheon is located at piazza della rotonda in rome s historic centre. Twice destroyed and twice rebuilt rome s famous temple of all the gods began as a rectangular structure. Last admissions are 15 minutes before closing time.

Pantheum from greek πάνθειον pantheion temple of all the gods is a former roman temple now a catholic church basilica di santa maria ad martyres or basilica of st. When the pantheon was built the only source of light was the oculus in the centre of the dome. Over the course of a century this original pantheon evolved into a domed building so famous that it has been inspiring architects since before the middle ages. A clever lighting trick is played out on 21 april the founding date of rome.

In fact the pantheon was first built as a temple to all gods. This the third was built in 125 a d. But it just so happens to be the third version of the building. 2 it is the best preserved ancient roman monument.

Over the centuries it underwent a number of transformations and in 608 ad pope boniface iv made the pantheon a christian church by burying. Don t worry it s still ancient. The second built in the 1st century a d also burned down. Even the name pantheon is taken from the greek meaning all of the gods.

It is a bit of a mystery how the pantheon managed to survive barbarian raids when all the rest of roman monuments had been shattered. 1 the word pantheon is a greek adjective meaning honor all gods. By far the biggest advantage of using a flat roof is the expense. Panthéon building in paris that was begun about 1757 by the architect jacques germain soufflot as the church of sainte geneviève to replace a much older church of that name on the same site.

The pantheon in rome was not built in a day. From the initial building and installation to the materials most often used to cover the roof flat roofs are fairly cheap.